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Permify logo

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Associate users with roles and permissions

This package allows you to manage user permissions and roles in your database.

๐Ÿ‘‡ Setup

Install

go get github.com/Permify/go-role

Run All Tests

go test ./...

Get the database driver for gorm that you will be using

# mysql 
go get gorm.io/driver/mysql 
# or postgres
go get gorm.io/driver/postgres
# or sqlite
go get gorm.io/driver/sqlite
# or sqlserver
go get gorm.io/driver/sqlserver
# or clickhouse
go get gorm.io/driver/clickhouse

Import permify.

import permify `github.com/Permify/go-role`

Initialize the new Permify.

// initialize the database. (you can use all gorm's supported databases)
db, _ := gorm.Open(mysql.Open("user:password@tcp(host:3306)/db?charset=utf8&parseTime=True&loc=Local"), &gorm.Config{})

// New initializer for Permify
// If migration is true, it generate all tables in the database if they don't exist.
permify, _ := permify.New(permify.Options{
	Migrate: true,
	DB: db,
})

๐Ÿšฒ Basic Usage

This package allows users to be associated with permissions and roles. Each role is associated with multiple permissions.

// CreateRole create new role.
// Name parameter is converted to guard name. example: senior $#% associate -> senior-associate.
// If a role with the same name has been created before, it will not create it again. (FirstOrCreate)
// First parameter is role name, second parameter is role description.
err := permify.CreateRole("admin", "role description")

// CreatePermission create new permission.
// Name parameter is converted to guard name. example: create $#% contact -> create-contact.
// If a permission with the same name has been created before, it will not create it again. (FirstOrCreate)
err := permify.CreatePermission("edit user details", "")

Permissions can be added to a role using AddPermissionsToRole method in different ways:

// first parameter is role id
err := permify.AddPermissionsToRole(1, "edit user details")
// or
err := permify.AddPermissionsToRole("admin", []string{"edit user details", "create contact"})
// or
err := permify.AddPermissionsToRole("admin", []uint{1, 3})

With using these methods you can remove and overwrite permissions:

// overwrites the permissions of the role according to the permission names or ids.
err := permify.ReplacePermissionsToRole("admin", []string{"edit user details", "create contact"})

// remove permissions from role according to the permission names or ids.
err := permify.RemovePermissionsFromRole("admin", []string{"edit user details"})

Basic fetch queries:

// Fetch all the roles. (with pagination option).
// If withPermissions is true, it will preload the permissions to the role.
// If pagination is nil, it returns without paging.
roles, totalCount, err := permify.GetAllRoles(options.RoleOption{
	WithPermissions: true,
	Pagination: &utils.Pagination{
		Page: 1,
		Limit: 1,
	},
})

// without paging.
roles, totalCount, err := permify.GetAllRoles(options.RoleOption{
    WithPermissions: false,
})

// The data returned is a collection of roles.
// Collections provides a fluent convenient wrapper for working with arrays of data.
fmt.Println(roles.IDs())
fmt.Println(roles.Names())
fmt.Println(roles.Permissions().Names())

// Fetch all permissions of the user that come with direct and roles.
permissions, _ := permify.GetAllPermissionsOfUser(1)

// Fetch all direct permissions of the user. (with pagination option)
permissions, totalCount, err := permify.GetDirectPermissionsOfUser(1, options.PermissionOption{
    Pagination: &utils.Pagination{
        Page: 1,
        Limit: 10,
    },
})

Controls

// does the role or any of the roles have given permission?
can, err := permify.RoleHasPermission("admin", "edit user details")

// does the role or roles have any of the given permissions?
can, err := permify.RoleHasAnyPermissions([]string{"admin", "manager"}, []string{"edit user details", "create contact"})

// does the role or roles have all the given permissions?
can, err := permify.RoleHasAllPermissions("admin", []string{"edit user details", "create contact"})

// does the user have the given permission? (including the permissions of the roles)
can, err := permify.UserHasPermission(1, "edit user details")

// does the user have the given permission? (not including the permissions of the roles)
can, err := permify.UserHasDirectPermission(1, "edit user details")

// does the user have any of the given permissions? (including the permissions of the roles)
can, err := permify.UserHasAnyPermissions(1, []uint{1, 2})

// does the user have all the given roles?
can, err := permify.UserHasAllRoles(1, []string{"admin", "manager"})

// does the user have any of the given roles?
can, err := permify.UserHasAnyRoles(1, []string{"admin", "manager"})

๐Ÿš˜ Using permissions via roles

Adding Role

Add roles to user according to the role names or ids:

// add one role to user
err := permify.AddRolesToUser(1, "admin")

// you can also add multiple roles at once
err := permify.AddRolesToUser(1, []string{"admin", "manager"})
// or
err := permify.AddRolesToUser(1, []uint{1,2})

Replace the roles of the user according to the role names or ids:

// remove all user roles and add admin role
err := permify.ReplaceRolesToUser(1, "admin")

// you can also replace multiple roles at once
err := permify.ReplaceRolesToUser(1, []string{"admin", "manager"})
// or
err := permify.RemoveRolesFromUser(1, []uint{1,2})

Remove the roles of the user according to the role names or ids:

// remove one role to user
err := permify.RemoveRolesFromUser(1, "admin")

// you can also remove multiple roles at once
err := permify.RemoveRolesFromUser(1, []string{"admin", "manager"})
// or
err := permify.RemoveRolesFromUser(1, []uint{1,2})

Control Roles

// does the user have the given role?
can, err := permify.UserHasRole(1, "admin")

// does the user have all the given roles?
can, err := permify.UserHasAllRoles(1, []string{"admin", "manager"})

// does the user have any of the given roles?
can, err := permify.UserHasAnyRoles(1, []string{"admin", "manager"})

Get User's Roles

roles, totalCount, err := permify.GetRolesOfUser(1, options.RoleOption{
    WithPermissions: true, // preload role's permissions
    Pagination: &utils.Pagination{
        Page: 1,
        Limit: 1,
    },
})

// the data returned is a collection of roles. 
// Collections provides a fluent convenient wrapper for working with arrays of data.
fmt.Println(roles.IDs())
fmt.Println(roles.Names())
fmt.Println(roles.Len())
fmt.Println(roles.Permissions().Names())

Add Permissions to Roles

// add one permission to role
// first parameter can be role name or id, second parameter can be permission name(s) or id(s).
err := permify.AddPermissionsToRole("admin", "edit contact details")

// you can also add multiple permissions at once
err := permify.AddPermissionsToRole("admin", []string{"edit contact details", "delete user"})
// or
err := permify.AddPermissionsToRole("admin", []uint{1, 2})

Remove Permissions from Roles

// remove one permission to role
err := permify.RemovePermissionsFromRole("admin", "edit contact details")

// you can also add multiple permissions at once
err := permify.RemovePermissionsFromRole("admin", []string{"edit contact details", "delete user"})
// or
err := permify.RemovePermissionsFromRole("admin", []uint{1, 2})

Control Role's Permissions

// does the role or any of the roles have given permission?
can, err := permify.RoleHasPermission([]string{"admin", "manager"}, "edit contact details")

// does the role or roles have all the given permissions?
can, err := permify.RoleHasAllPermissions("admin", []string{"edit contact details", "delete contact"})

// does the role or roles have any of the given permissions?
can, err := permify.RoleHasAnyPermissions(1, []string{"edit contact details", "delete contact"})

Get Role's Permissions

permissions, totalCount, err := permify.GetPermissionsOfRoles([]string{"admin", "manager"}, options.PermissionOption{
    Pagination: &utils.Pagination{
        Page: 1,
        Limit: 1,
    },
})

// the data returned is a collection of permissions. 
// Collections provides a fluent convenient wrapper for working with arrays of data.
fmt.Println(permissions.IDs())
fmt.Println(permissions.Names())
fmt.Println(permissions.Len())

๐Ÿšค Direct Permissions

Adding Direct Permissions

Add direct permission or permissions to user according to the permission names or ids.

// add one permission to user
err := permify.AddPermissionsToUser(1, "edit contact details")

// you can also add multiple permissions at once
err := permify.AddPermissionsToUser(1, []string{"edit contact details", "create contact"})
// or
err := permify.AddPermissionsToUser(1, []uint{1,2})

Remove the roles of the user according to the role names or ids:

// remove one role to user
err := permify.RemovePermissionsFromUser(1, "edit contact details")

// you can also remove multiple permissions at once
err := permify.RemovePermissionsFromUser(1, []string{"edit contact details", "create contact"})
// or
err := permify.RemovePermissionsFromUser(1, []uint{1,2})

Control Permissions

// ALL PERMISSIONS

// does the user have the given permission? (including the permissions of the roles)
can, err := permify.UserHasPermission(1, "edit contact details")

// does the user have all the given permissions? (including the permissions of the roles)
can, err := permify.UserHasAllPermissions(1, []string{"edit contact details", "delete contact"})

// does the user have any of the given permissions? (including the permissions of the roles).
can, err := permify.UserHasAnyPermissions(1, []string{"edit contact details", "delete contact"})

// DIRECT PERMISSIONS

// does the user have the given permission? (not including the permissions of the roles)
can, err := permify.UserHasDirectPermission(1, "edit contact details")

// does the user have all the given permissions? (not including the permissions of the roles)
can, err := permify.UserHasAllDirectPermissions(1, []string{"edit contact details", "delete contact"})

// does the user have any of the given permissions? (not including the permissions of the roles)
can, err := permify.UserHasAnyDirectPermissions(1, []string{"edit contact details", "delete contact"})

Get User's All Permissions

permissions, err := permify.GetAllPermissionsOfUser(1)

// the data returned is a collection of permissions. 
// Collections provides a fluent convenient wrapper for working with arrays of data.
fmt.Println(permissions.IDs())
fmt.Println(permissions.Names())
fmt.Println(permissions.Len())

Get User's Direct Permissions

permissions, totalCount, err := permify.GetDirectPermissionsOfUser(1, options.PermissionOption{
    Pagination: &utils.Pagination{
        Page:  1,
        Limit: 10,
    },
})

// the data returned is a collection of permissions.
// Collections provides a fluent convenient wrapper for working with arrays of data.
fmt.Println(permissions.IDs())
fmt.Println(permissions.Names())
fmt.Println(permissions.Len())

๐Ÿš€ Using your user model

You can create the relationships between the user and the role and permissions in this manner. In this way:

  • You can manage user preloads
  • You can create foreign key between users and pivot tables (user_roles, user_permissions).
import (
    "gorm.io/gorm"
    models `github.com/Permify/go-role/models`
)

type User struct {
    gorm.Model
    Name string

    // permify
    Roles       []models.Role       `gorm:"many2many:user_roles;constraint:OnUpdate:CASCADE,OnDelete:CASCADE"`
    Permissions []models.Permission `gorm:"many2many:user_permissions;constraint:OnUpdate:CASCADE,OnDelete:CASCADE"`
}

โ‰๏ธ Error Handling

ErrRecordNotFound

You can use error handling in the same way as gorm. for example:

// check if returns RecordNotFound error
permission, err := permify.GetPermission(1)
if errors.Is(err, gorm.ErrRecordNotFound) {
	// record not found
}

Errors

Errors List

Stargazers

Stargazers repo roster for @Permify/go-role

Community & Support

Join our Discord channel for issues, feature requests, feedbacks or anything else. We love to talk about authorization and access control โค๏ธ

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